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With the continuous acceleration of the process of re-electrification and the high proportion of new energy, the power balance pressure of the power grid has increased significantly. The traditional power grid balance regulation method based on deep peak shaving of thermal power has been difficult to meet the needs of the rapid development of new energy in the power grid. There is an urgent need for aggregators to aggregate flexible loads and mobilize them to actively participate in power grid regulation and operation. This paper analyzes the economic benefits of load aggregators by studying the benefits of aggregating load resources in different power transactions, and analyzes the social benefits from promoting power grid construction, promoting the transformation of power sales companies to comprehensive energy service providers, stimulating the development of related industries and alleviating the spear of power supply and demand; from the aspects of promoting energy conservation and emission reduction and saving social resources, this paper analyzes the energy conservation and emission reduction benefits of polymer operators. By determining the comprehensive operation benefits of load aggregators, it is conducive to the distribution of compensation value and value-added income obtained by users when participating in regulation and operation.
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