Paper
25 September 2023 Short-term wind power prediction based on optimized BP neural network with improved ant lion optimization algorithm
Yiwei Xian, Yingbo Tao, Jianguo Li
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Accurate short-term wind power forecasting can enhance the safety and reliability of the power system and effectively address the impact of wind power uncertainty on the grid. However, traditional Back Propagation (BP) neural networks for wind power forecasting have issues such as slow convergence, easily getting trapped in local minima, and significantly reducing the accuracy of the prediction model. In order to improve the accuracy of short-term wind power forecasting, an Ant Lion Optimization (ALO) algorithm is employed to optimize the BP neural network (ALO-BP), and a Cauchy Gaussian mutation operator is introduced to optimize the Ant Lion Optimization (CALO) algorithm, which can greatly improve the algorithm's global exploration ability. In this paper, a short-term wind power forecasting model based on the CALO-BP neural network is constructed. The actual historical data from a wind farm in Shanghai is used for simulation testing, and the simulation results are compared with other combination models. The results indicate that the CALO-BP neural network model yields higher prediction accuracy.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yiwei Xian, Yingbo Tao, and Jianguo Li "Short-term wind power prediction based on optimized BP neural network with improved ant lion optimization algorithm", Proc. SPIE 12788, Second International Conference on Energy, Power, and Electrical Technology (ICEPET 2023), 127884L (25 September 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3004438
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KEYWORDS
Mathematical optimization

Neural networks

Wind energy

Data modeling

Evolutionary algorithms

Artificial neural networks

Education and training

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