Widefield whole eye SSOCT measurement of retinal curvature for papilledema screening (Conference Presentation)

Ryan P. McNabb; M. Tariq Bhatti; Maysantoine El Dairi; Joseph A. Izatt; Anthony N. Kuo

doi:10.1117/12.2291187

14 March 2018 Widefield whole eye SSOCT measurement of retinal curvature for papilledema screening (Conference Presentation)

Ryan P. McNabb, M. Tariq Bhatti, Maysantoine El Dairi, Joseph A. Izatt, Anthony N. Kuo

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 10474, Ophthalmic Technologies XXVIII; 1047417 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2291187
Event: SPIE BiOS, 2018, San Francisco, California, United States

Abstract

Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) can result from a variety of etiologies including severe head trauma, brain tumors and inflammations, or spontaneously (idiopathic). Sustained elevated ICP can be damaging to the central nervous system and potentially fatal depending on the magnitude and rate of pressure elevation. A classic ophthalmic sign of elevated ICP is optic disc edema or papilledema. A previous study has shown that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can visualize posterior eye flattening in the presence of increased ICP. In contrast to MRI, optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a more commonly used and available ocular imaging technique that can readily show swelling of the optic nerve head relative to the surrounding retinal surface. However, the ability to recover an accurate estimate of retinal radius of curvature (Rc) requires several other parameters such as the ocular axial length and distance from the imaging system. To address this need, we developed a custom whole eye OCT system (centered at 1050nm; 100kHz A-scan rate) providing simultaneous wide field of views of the anterior and posterior ocular segments. A subject was seen in the Duke neuro-ophthalmology clinic with papilledema from idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). They were imaged with MRI as part of their clinical workup. Retinal Rc as measured by both OCT and MRI were comparable and indicated posterior flattening of the globe compared to normal.

Conference Presentation

Citation Download Citation

Ryan P. McNabb, M. Tariq Bhatti, Maysantoine El Dairi, Joseph A. Izatt, and Anthony N. Kuo "Widefield whole eye SSOCT measurement of retinal curvature for papilledema screening (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 10474, Ophthalmic Technologies XXVIII, 1047417 (14 March 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2291187

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KEYWORDS

Magnetic resonance imaging

Optical coherence tomography

Eye

Head

Optic nerve

Retina

Brain

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