Paper
1 June 1990 CO2 laser arthroscopy-through the arthroscope
James G. Garrick M.D.
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Orthopedists have been among the last of the specialists to utilize lasers in surgery. Even today, laser usage in orthopedics is almost exclusively limited to arthroscopy procedures. Although other types of lasers have been approved for use in orthopedics, nearly all laser-assisted arthroscopic procedures have involved the carbon dioxide laser in the knee. These techniques involve skills and problems not previously encountered. In an attempt to simplify the usage and circumvent some of the problems, we describe a means of laser energy delivery through the arthroscope.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James G. Garrick M.D. "CO2 laser arthroscopy-through the arthroscope", Proc. SPIE 1200, Laser Surgery: Advanced Characterization, Therapeutics, and Systems II, (1 June 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.17461
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KEYWORDS
Carbon dioxide lasers

Laser energy

Tissues

Waveguides

Laser therapeutics

Laser tissue interaction

Laser beam diagnostics

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