Paper
1 June 1991 Stage III endobronchial squamous cell cancer: survival after Nd:YAG laser combined with photodynamic therapy versus Nd:YAG laser or photodynamic therapy alone
James S. McCaughan M.D., Rostislav D. Barabash, Philip Hawley M.D.
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1426, Optical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Early Diagnosis: Mechanisms and Techniques; (1991) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.44067
Event: Optics, Electro-Optics, and Laser Applications in Science and Engineering, 1991, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
Eighty-eight patients with stage III endobronchial squamous cell cancer were treated with Nd:YAG laser therapy alone (49), photodynamic therapy (PDT) alone (14), or a combination of Nd:YAG and PDT therapy (25). Mean survival rates were as follows: PDT equals 4.8 months, Nd:YAG therapy equals 3.3 months, PDT followed by Nd:YAG equals 10.9 months, Nd:YAG followed by PDT equals 9.0 months, and all combination therapy equals 9.2 months. The difference between survival rates for combination therapy and Nd:YAG only was statistically significant (P equals 0.003). The authors recommend a combination of PDT and Nd:YAG laser therapies in patients who have undergone or are not amenable to conventional therapies for this tumor. Further, the authors recommend that these patients be treated early, before the tumor spreads to other bronchi or becomes large and bloody, in order to reduce the risk for perioperative complications.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James S. McCaughan M.D., Rostislav D. Barabash, and Philip Hawley M.D. "Stage III endobronchial squamous cell cancer: survival after Nd:YAG laser combined with photodynamic therapy versus Nd:YAG laser or photodynamic therapy alone", Proc. SPIE 1426, Optical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Early Diagnosis: Mechanisms and Techniques, (1 June 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.44067
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Nd:YAG lasers

Photodynamic therapy

Tumors

Laser therapeutics

Bronchoscopy

Cancer

Biopsy

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