Paper
8 August 1993 Chromeless phase-shift technology: the physical mechanism of the dark area produced by phase compensation and its application
Long Que, Guoliang Sun, Boru Feng
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Abstract
In the study of phase-shift mask technology, we found a peculiar phenomenon: on certain conditions, phase-shift mask behaves like an opaque area (dark area). In order to know the reason, we discuss and analyze the mechanism of the phenomenon in detail, using diffraction theory and information theory. Also we found that there exists a critical value of the non- phase-shift area's dimension, as long as we are below the value, we can make a phase-shift mask be a dark area, no matter what kind of shape the mask has. In the meantime, the applications of the phenomenon are also suggested.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Long Que, Guoliang Sun, and Boru Feng "Chromeless phase-shift technology: the physical mechanism of the dark area produced by phase compensation and its application", Proc. SPIE 1927, Optical/Laser Microlithography, (8 August 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.150464
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Phase shift keying

Diffraction

Opacity

Phase shifts

Silicon

Diffraction gratings

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