Paper
8 August 1993 Three-dimensional resist profile simulation
Masaya Komatsu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A new 3-dimensional (3-D) resist profile simulator has been developed. The energy distribution in the photoresist is calculated by Yeung's vector model in order to take into account the effects caused by oblique propagation of the light, which cannot be neglected because of high numerical aperture (NA) of the projection lens. A new algorithm for the development process is proposed to overcome the inconveniences of conventional models. A new differential equation which we call `Profile Equation' is derived and solved numerically to give the final resist profile. This model has been found to give practically the same results as those obtained by using string model in the 2-D case and can easily be applied to the 3-D case.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Masaya Komatsu "Three-dimensional resist profile simulation", Proc. SPIE 1927, Optical/Laser Microlithography, (8 August 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.150440
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications and 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
3D modeling

Photoresist materials

Optical lithography

Computer simulations

Diffusion

Refractive index

Algorithm development

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