Paper
11 February 2005 An exact analytical solution to the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with variable coefficients
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Proceedings Volume 5625, Optical Transmission, Switching, and Subsystems II; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571684
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical Communications, 2004, Beijing, China
Abstract
The nonlinear Schrodinger equation with variable coefficients is analyzed by means of projection matrix method. An exact analytical solution is obtained, which clearly shows how the variable fiber dispersion, nonlinear, and loss coefficients affect the propagation of ultrashort optical pulses. The obtained solution is used to analyze the propagation properties of ultrashort pulses in dispersion-decreasing fibers. It is found that the ultrashort pulse can realize stable soliton transmission if the fiber dispersions have some certain profiles related to the fiber loss and nonlinear properties. A small variation in the dispersion has a similar perturbative effect to an amplification or loss. The exponentially dispersion-decreasing fiber is studied exemplificatively to demonstrate the obtained results.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yan Guo, Shuangchun Wen, Ying Li, Junxuan Qi, and Qian Wang "An exact analytical solution to the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with variable coefficients", Proc. SPIE 5625, Optical Transmission, Switching, and Subsystems II, (11 February 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.571684
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KEYWORDS
Solitons

Nonlinear optics

Ultrafast phenomena

Partial differential equations

Optical solitons

Communication engineering

Lithium

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