Super-resolution optical image restoration for ground-based large telescope

Shixue Zhang

doi:10.1117/12.2032146

26 October 2013 Super-resolution optical image restoration for ground-based large telescope

Shixue Zhang

Proceedings Volume 8917, MIPPR 2013: Multispectral Image Acquisition, Processing, and Analysis; 891714 (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2032146
Event: Eighth International Symposium on Multispectral Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, 2013, Wuhan, China

Abstract

Phase diversity speckle (PDS) is an image restoration technique which is based on the idea of phase diversity (PD). It uses multi-frame short-exposure image sequence to calculate their corresponding wave-front information. Each image pair consists of two images collected by two cameras at the same time with one in focus and the other with known defocus value. Multi-frame processing can significantly improve the target signal to noise ratio (SNR), and decrease noise influence. In this paper, based on the principle of pupil Fourier imaging, by adjusting the pupil size, we get different scales of the optical point spread function (PSF). Also, we analysis different camera noise distribution channels, location differences and other factors to improve the processing speed of image restoration. In the indoor environment, we build optical platform, and use multi-frame phase diversity speckle to make experiment under different turbulence conditions. The experimental results show that with the camera size of 128×128 pixels, the image restoration effect is close to the diffraction limit.

Citation Download Citation

Shixue Zhang "Super-resolution optical image restoration for ground-based large telescope", Proc. SPIE 8917, MIPPR 2013: Multispectral Image Acquisition, Processing, and Analysis, 891714 (26 October 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2032146

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